中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 553-558.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.04.011

• 脊柱植入物 spinal implant • 上一篇    下一篇

后路钉棒内固定椎间融合治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症:椎体稳定性评价

刘凤松,王  凯,景成伟,张  亮,刘  宾,杨亚林   

  1. 天津医科大学第二医院骨科,天津市  300211
  • 修回日期:2013-11-20 出版日期:2014-01-22 发布日期:2014-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 王凯,主任医师,硕士生导师,天津医科大学第二医院骨科,天津市 300211
  • 作者简介:刘凤松,男,1977年生,天津市人,汉族,天津医科大学在读硕士,主治医师,主要从事脊柱、关节和四肢骨折疾病治疗方面的研究。

Posterior pedicle screw fixation and interbody fusion in the treatment of recurrent lumbar disc herniation: an evaluation of vertebral stability 

Liu Feng-song, Wang Kai, Jing Cheng-wei, Zhang Liang, Liu Bin, Yang Ya-lin   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China
  • Revised:2013-11-20 Online:2014-01-22 Published:2014-01-22
  • Contact: Wang Kai, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Orthopedics, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China
  • About author:Liu Feng-song, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Orthopedics, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China

摘要:

背景:腰椎间盘突出症治疗的重要方法是椎间盘切除,但有少部分患者会出现复发现象。

目的:探讨后路椎弓根钉棒内固定联合cage植入椎间融合治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症后的脊柱稳定性。
方法:选择2007年1月至2011年12月复发性腰椎间盘突出症患者26例,应用后路减压cage植入椎间融合加钉棒系统内固定治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症进行再手术治疗,观察患者治疗后疼痛症状缓解情况以及腰椎稳定性。通过数据库文献检索的方法分析后路钉棒内固定椎间融合治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症的椎体稳定性。
结果与结论:26例患者均获得随访,随访时间为12-36个月。所有患者治疗后腰腿痛症状得到有效缓解,椎间融合良好,优良率96.2%。未出现椎弓根螺钉松动、断裂,椎间不融合现象。后路减压cage椎间融合加钉棒系统内固定治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症,具有症状缓解快、内固定坚强、椎间融合确切等优点,是目前治疗复发性腰椎间盘突出症比较理想的方法。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 植入物, 脊柱植入物, 腰椎间盘突出症, 椎弓根螺钉, 骨钉, 椎体稳定性, 复发性腰椎间盘突出症, cage, 内固定, 脊柱融合术

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Discectomy is an important therapy for lumbar disc herniation, but a small number of patients undergoing discectomy will relapse.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the spinal stability following posterior pedicle screw fixation combined with interbody fusion cage for treatment of recurrent lumbar disc herniation.
METHODS: Twenty-six patients with recurrent lumbar disc herniation from January 2007 to December 2011 were enrolled and subjected to posterior pedicle screw fixation combined with interbody fusion cage. Pain relief and lumbar stability were observed postoperatively. We analyzed the spinal stability in recurrent lumbar disc herniation patients after posterior pedicle screw fixation combined with interbody fusion cage depending on literature search.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: All the 26 patients were followed up for 12-36 months. After treatment, all patients effectively alleviated the symptoms of low back pain, and lumbar interbody fusion was good, with a good rate of 96.2%. There was no pedicle screw loosening, broken, non-fusion phenomenon. Posterior decompression and interbody fusion cage combined with posterior pedicle screw fixation for recurrent lumbar disc herniation, characterized as fast symptom relief, strong fixation, exact interbody fusion exact, is an ideal treatment for recurrent lumbar disc herniation.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words:  lumbar vertebrae, internal fixators, bone nails, oint instability

中图分类号: